In life and in business, success is achieved through a focussed and deliberate process. Sure, random and spontaneous wins can occur, but when you're trying to forecast for your long term goals or optimise your efforts, you need a solid and strategic process in place.
When it comes to lead generation and conversion, your fate isn't simply in the stars. A smart lead management process will help to turn an unqualified lead into a market qualified lead (MQL) and, eventually, a sales qualified lead (SQL).
The people or businesses interested in your product or service are considered leads. They don't necessarily arrive at your door ready to buy, however. A lead management process must be implemented to help you identify, nurture, and covert these prospective customers into paying, long term clients.
The lead management process will include systems, tools, and automated activities that will help you to analyse the data you receive from interactions with prospects so that you can direct them through the most appropriate sales funnel and conversion path.
To thrive in 2021 and beyond, it's important to get as much alignment and efficiency into your operations as possible. Leveraging technology and data will help you stay ahead of competitors by engaging with your leads, improving the buyer's journey, and getting more out of your campaigns. In turn, this also ensures that your sales and marketing teams are optimally performing and bringing in value for your business.
Your lead management process will only work if there's buy-in from sales and marketing teams, including higher up executives who will be providing support and analysing the results. It's helpful to start off with a meeting where everyone can bring their knowledge and experience to the table, openly discuss the shortfalls and setbacks in the current plan, and provide one another with insights from their own unique perspectives when handling leads. This is an important step that will help to eliminate friction, identify the obstacles and barriers that have prevented campaigns from reaching their potential in the past, and establish a firm foundation for both of these critical business departments to cooperate and communicate with one another as they strive towards a common goal.
As both teams work together to develop the lead management process, they will eventually have to formulate a service-level agreement ( SQL ) to ensure that everyone maintains an equal commitment to implement the process successfully. It's essential to outline the timeframes you expect each team to work to so that when MQLs are handed over to the sales team, they are acted upon with the urgency they deserve and that reports are promptly sent back to the marketing team for review and assessment.
Now that your sales and marketing team are having productive conversations and share clear, unified goals, it's time to assess the data and segment your leads according to an agreed set of criteria. Leads can be segmented into several categories:
This list can get quite extensive and granular, but it's crucial for everyone involved in the lead capture and conversion process to share the same vision and understanding of the types of leads that fit with your brand and its objectives. This will then pave the way for the steps and methods that must be utilised to engage and convert them.
When your lead funnel is properly managed, you can make more accurate predictions that enable proactive responses. MQLs are usually engaged through targeted content that moves them from enquiry through to the engagement level. From there, they hopefully become SQLs where the sales team can identify the exact opportunity the lead presents to the business and approach them accordingly.
Data is your biggest asset. Without an effective way to generate, collate and report on data, you may not be alerted to the red herrings that indicate changes or negative results in your campaigns. A customer relationship management (CRM) tool can help you to build detailed profiles of your leads so that you can segment and target more effectively. Most importantly, a powerful CRM like HubSpot, for example, can help you to automate your lead management process to ensure greater efficiency, accuracy, and targeting.
Your CRM should serve as a centralised hub for all the vital information you hold about leads, the level of engagement they display, and the steps you've taken to communicate with. As a result, you'll eliminate any manual errors and provide the customer with a tailored experience, always picking up the conversation where you left off rather than repeating the same questions or sending the same content.
Find out just how interested a lead is in your product or service by lead scoring them. The characteristics you used to identify and define your leads can be used in a unique equation that will help you to determine how, if, and when that lead is likely to make a purchase, as well as the value they offer to your business. A high score means a greater conversion and return on investment (ROI) opportunity for you.
Too many potential sales slip through the cracks because the seller didn't get back to the lead soon enough. Effective lead scoring enables your sales team to schedule their outreach by prioritising hot leads that are actively browsing your website, engaging with specific content, and ticking all the boxes that make up your ideal buyer persona.
According to your company's lead scoring scale, each prospect will represent a specific value to your organisation. It's important to note that not all leads will be worth your time, but this can also be helpful; you don’t have to waste your time trying to engage someone who isn’t really a right fit for your company.
Admittedly, there are many more detailed steps that can be added to the lead management process, but the four core steps in this article will inform the decisions and adjustments you make along the way as you optimise your own process for success. If you're interested in learning more and would like to start getting more lead conversions for your business, download our free Lead Management Guide or sign up for Lead Generation School.